Samaritan Museum – Home of One of the World’s Oldest Living Religious Traditions

A unique cultural heritage preserved on the sacred slopes of Mount Gerizim

Overview

The Samaritan Museum, located on Mount Gerizim above Nablus, offers an intimate look into one of the world’s oldest and smallest religious communities. The Samaritans trace their lineage to the ancient Israelites and have preserved unique customs, traditions, and sacred texts for more than 2,500 years. The museum presents a carefully curated collection of manuscripts, ritual objects, archaeological artifacts, and historical documents that illuminate the community’s enduring identity and deep connection to Mount Gerizim.
A visit here provides a rare opportunity to understand a living culture rooted in biblical history. With only a few hundred Samaritans remaining today, their heritage is both precious and profoundly instructive. The museum, combined with a visit to the surrounding Samaritan neighborhood, allows visitors to witness how ancient traditions continue to shape daily life.

Spiritual & Cultural Significance

For the Samaritans, Mount Gerizim—not Jerusalem—is the holiest place on earth and the location of their ancient temple. The museum highlights the centrality of the Samaritan Pentateuch, their unique Passover rituals, and their uninterrupted presence on the mountain for countless generations. Historically, the Samaritan community represents a critical link in the story of ancient Israel, and their traditions shed light on the religious landscape of the biblical period. Visiting the museum reveals a community that has survived exile, persecution, and political upheaval while holding firmly to its ancestral faith.

Highlights & Experiences

Explore rare manuscripts, sacred texts, and artifacts belonging to the Samaritan tradition.
Learn about the Samaritan calendar, festivals, and rituals, including the famous Passover sacrifice.
Visit the Samaritan neighborhood adjacent to the museum for an authentic cultural encounter.
Discover archaeological findings from Mount Gerizim and ancient Shechem.
Engage with knowledgeable guides or community members who share personal insights and history.

Visitor Information

  • Location: Mount Gerizim, near the Samaritan neighborhood.
  • Recommended Visit Duration: 45–60 minutes.
  • Best Time to Visit: Anytime; mornings offer clearer views of the area.
  • Accessibility: Museum is accessible; surrounding areas have uneven terrain.
  • Tip: Combine your visit with the Mount Gerizim archaeological park to deepen understanding of Samaritan history.