Tell es-Sultan
Ancient Jericho

Tell es-Sultan in Jericho reveals 10,000 years of history, from Neolithic settlements to biblical traditions, making it the world’s oldest city.

Overview

Tell es-Sultan, just outside modern Jericho, is one of the most important archaeological sites in the world. Often referred to as the oldest town on earth, it contains evidence of continuous settlement dating back to the Neolithic period, around 10,000 BCE. Excavations have revealed ancient walls, houses, and artifacts that provide insight into the very beginnings of urban life.

The site is associated with biblical accounts of Jericho, including the story of Joshua and the Israelites. Today, Tell es-Sultan is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and offers a unique opportunity to walk among the remains of humanity’s earliest city.

Spiritual & Cultural Significance

Tell es-Sultan is more than an archaeological site — it is a symbol of humanity’s ability to adapt and thrive in challenging environments. For Palestinians, it highlights Jericho’s role as a cradle of civilization and its place in biblical history.

The site bridges local heritage with a universal human story, reminding visitors that Jericho has been at the crossroads of history for millennia.

Highlights of the Visit

Archaeological Layers: Explore ruins from different eras, including Neolithic houses and fortifications.
Spring of Ein es-Sultan: Visit the water source that sustained Jericho’s earliest settlers.
Biblical Connections: Learn about the famous account of the “walls of Jericho” from the Book of Joshua.
Panoramic Views: Climb to the top of the tell for sweeping views of the oasis and Jordan Valley.
On-Site Interpretation: Signs and guides explain the importance of discoveries made here by archaeologists like Kathleen Kenyon.

Visitor Information

  • Visitor Information
  • Location: 2 km northwest of Jericho city center
  • Opening Hours: Daily, 8:00 am – 5:00 pm (may vary seasonally)
  • Entrance Fee: Approx. 10–20 NIS (subject to change)
  • Facilities: On-site signage; guides available for hire
  • Tips: Best visited with a knowledgeable guide to fully understand the layers of history