Murad Castle Museum – History at Solomon’s Pools

The Bethlehem Peace Center hosts exhibitions, conferences, and cultural programs on Manger Square, fostering dialogue and exchange.

Overview

Located near Solomon’s Pools in Artas, the Murad Castle Museum is housed in a 16th-century Ottoman fortress built by Sultan Suleiman the Magnificent. Originally constructed to protect the pools and the water supply system for Jerusalem, the castle has been transformed into a museum showcasing Palestinian history and heritage.

The museum’s collection spans thousands of years, including artifacts from the Canaanite, Roman, Byzantine, Islamic, and Ottoman periods. It offers a fascinating journey through Palestine’s past, framed within a historic military structure.

Cultural and Community Role

The Murad Castle Museum plays an important role in preserving archaeological and cultural heritage while connecting Bethlehem’s rural surroundings to its broader history. It provides the community with a place of pride in their ancient heritage and offers visitors an engaging, educational experience outside the city center.

For locals, it strengthens ties to the land’s deep history. For travelers, it’s an opportunity to explore heritage in a quieter, scenic setting.

What to Experience

Archaeological Artifacts: Discover pottery, coins, and tools from different eras of Palestine’s history.
Ottoman Fortress: Explore the well-preserved castle architecture and learn about its defensive role.
Exhibitions on Daily Life: View displays of traditional costumes, crafts, and household items.
Cultural Programs: Attend occasional workshops and events highlighting Palestinian heritage.
Connection to Solomon’s Pools: Combine a museum visit with a walk around the ancient pools and surrounding landscape.

Visitor Information

  • Location: Near Solomon’s Pools, Artas village, 5 km south of Bethlehem
  • Opening Hours: Daily, 9:00 am – 5:00 pm
  • Entrance Fee: Admission fee (check locally)
  • Contact: Tel: +970 2 276 6222
  • Tips: Best visited as part of a trip to Artas and the surrounding valley, ideally with a guide.